The process of choosing a field of study or a career is rarely linear or simple. Why? Because it’s shaped by a complex web of influences—both internal and external.
1. Endogenous (internal) factors like age, gender, intelligence, and aptitude play a crucial role.
2. At the same time, exogenous (external) factors—those outside our immediate control—add to the complexity. These include societal expectations, time pressure to transition quickly from school to further education or work, and the ever-evolving landscape of professions and required skills.
3. Unclear or conflicting personal goals, as well as institutional requirements such as admission criteria and limited study places, further narrow the available options. The high stakes and complexity of the decision often lead to feedback loops, making the process non-linear and sometimes reversible.
4. Moreover, random events and the influence of others—peers, family, and teachers—bring their own perspectives, opinions, and resources to the table. All these elements combine to create a multifaceted decision-making environment, often in the face of limited personal experience.
Understanding these factors can help us better support those navigating this challenging yet exciting phase of life.
Rethinking Admissions: The Power of Multiple Mini-Interviews
What are Multiple Mini-Interviews (MIs)? MMIs consist of several short, focused interviews (typically 10–20 minutes each), with different interviewers assessing candidates on specific competencies. Each interview measures a maximum of
10. September 2025
